Machine learning and deep neural networks have proven to be highly effective in processing multimodal data, such as audio, video, and environmental data, on powerful computing systems. However, a major challenge in artificial intelligence is how to extend these capabilities to resource-constrained devices, such as end nodes, in an IoT system. Fortunately, recent advancements in TinyML approaches are opening up new opportunities to bring AI to the far edge of the edge-to-cloud continuum. Exciting research scenarios are emerging that span from tiny deep learning solutions for inference on resource-constrained platforms, which rely on distillation, quantization, or neural architecture search, up to combining software techniques with innovative hardware that support TinyML. Moreover, the complexity grows when we consider moving learning to the edge to take advantage of the opportunities presented by connected, distributed devices. To address these challenges, this research aims to (i) develop novel hardware and software approaches for optimizing AI on energy-efficient embedded devices, with a particular focus on audio processing and computer vision, but not limited to these areas; (ii) explore the potential of distributing and fusing intelligence from heterogeneous nodes in an IoT; and (iii) demonstrate the benefits of these approaches in real-world application scenarios, such as those found in smart cities. The candidate’s profile and interests will be considered when structuring this interdisciplinary research at the intersection of Artificial Intelligence, Embedded Systems, Distributed Computing, and Low power hardware, contributing to the development of innovative solutions for real-world challenges. The candidate will have the opportunity to work on cutting-edge technology, gain experience in interdisciplinary collaboration, and make significant contributions to the field of tiny machine learning.
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